1. Kodi kuponyera ndi chiyani.
Nthawi zambiri amatanthauza njira yopangira zinthu kuchokera ku zida zosungunula za aloyi, kubaya ma aloyi amadzimadzi muzitsulo zopangidwa kale, kuziziritsa, zolimba, ndikupeza zomwe zikusowekapo ndi magawo a mawonekedwe ofunikira ndi kulemera kwake.
2. Kuponyera chitsulo nkhungu.
Kuponyera kwachitsulo, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti kuponya molimba, ndi njira yoponyera momwe zitsulo zamadzimadzi zimatsanuliridwa muzitsulo zachitsulo kuti zipeze kuponyera.Zoumba zoponyera zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo ndipo zimatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri (mazana mpaka masauzande).Kuponyera chitsulo popanga nkhungu tsopano kungathe kupanga zopanga zomwe zimakhala zochepa pa kulemera ndi mawonekedwe.Mwachitsanzo, zitsulo zachitsulo zimatha kukhala zoponyedwa ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, kulemera kwa ma castings sikungakhale kwakukulu, ndipo makulidwe a khoma amakhala ochepa, ndipo makulidwe a khoma la ma castings ang'onoang'ono sangathe kuponyedwa.
3. Kuponya mchenga.
Kuponyera mchenga ndiukadaulo wakuponya wachikhalidwe womwe umagwiritsa ntchito mchenga ngati chinthu chachikulu chowumba.Zida zomangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mchenga ndizotsika mtengo, zosavuta kuponyera, ndipo zimatha kusinthidwa kuti zikhale ndi chidutswa chimodzi, kupanga misala ndi kupanga misala.Kwa nthawi yayitali ndiukadaulo woyambira wopanga kupanga.
4. Mphamvu yokoka.
Amatanthauza luso la kuponya chitsulo chosungunuka (copper alloy) pansi pa mphamvu yokoka ya dziko lapansi, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti kuponya zitsulo.Ndi njira yamakono yopangira nkhungu zopanda pake ndi zitsulo za alloy zosagwira kutentha.
5. Ponyani aloyi yamkuwa.
Zopangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga faucet ndi aloyi yamkuwa, yomwe imakhala ndi zida zabwino zoponyera, makina amakina, kukana dzimbiri, ndipo zoponyera zili ndi dongosolo labwino komanso kapangidwe kake.Gulu la aloyi ndi ZCuZn40P62 (ZHPb59-1) molingana ndi GB/T1176-1987 zopangira zinthu zamkuwa, ndipo zomwe zili mkuwa ndi (58.0 ~ 63.0)%, zomwe ndizomwe zimatsogola kwambiri.
6. Kufotokozera mwachidule za njira yoponyera faucet.
Choyambirira, pamakina owombera amoto oyambira pachimake, pachimake chamchenga chimapangidwa poyimirira, ndipo aloyi yamkuwa imasungunuka (ng'anjo yolimbana ndi zida zosungunulira).Pambuyo kutsimikizira kuti mankhwala zikuchokera aloyi mkuwa akukwaniritsa zofunika, kutsanulira (zida kuthira ndi zitsulo nkhungu yokoka kuponya makina).Pambuyo kuzirala ndi kulimbitsa, tsegulani kutulutsa nkhungu ndikuyeretsa potuluka.Pambuyo pa madzi onse amkuwa mu ng'anjo yotsutsa amatsanuliridwa, dziwonetseni nokha kuponyedwa kozizira.Tumizani ku ng'oma ya shakeout kuti muyeretsedwe.Chotsatira ndi chithandizo cha kutentha kwa kuponyera (kuchotsa nkhawa annealing), cholinga chake ndikuchotsa kupsinjika kwamkati komwe kumapangidwa ndi kuponyera.Ikani billet mu makina owombera owombera kuti apange billet yabwino kwambiri, ndipo onetsetsani kuti mkati mwake mulibe mchenga wowuma, tchipisi tachitsulo kapena zonyansa zina.Billet yoponyerayo inatsekedwa mokwanira, ndipo kutsekedwa kwa mpweya kwa bokosi ndi kutsekedwa kwa mpweya wa magawowo kunayesedwa m'madzi.Pomaliza, gulu ndi kusungirako zimayang'aniridwa kudzera pakuwunika kowunika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-09-2022